|
Language Development
Bilingualism defined (additive vs.subtractive, shift in language dominance, domains of use)
Stages in second language acquisition
Social vs. academic language
|
Second Language Literacy Development
Patterns in L2 reading acquisition Transfer of skills across languages
Language/literacy connection.
Decoding vs. comprehension
Identifying ELLs at risk (early predictors, screening, profile of struggling ELL reader)
Effective intervention
|
The Classroom Environment
Creating a welcoming classroom environment
Establishing a relationship with parents of ELLs
Language of instruction
Types of instructional programs
Introduction to basic
ESL teaching strategies
|
Assessment
Current issues in assessment for ELLs
(inclusion in large-scale
assessment, language of
assessment)
Assessment for special
services
Assessment in the
classroom (informal
assessment, using
assessment to inform
instruction)
|
|
The Emergent Reader
Characteristics of stage
ELLs as emergent
readers
Writing and spelling
Assessment/Instruction
Focus: Phonological
Awareness
|
The Beginning
Reader
Characteristics of stage
ELLs as beginning
readers
Writing and spelling
Assessment/Instruction
Focus: Phonics &
Decoding |
The Transitional Reader
Characteristics of stage
ELLs as transitional
readers
Writing and spelling
Assessment/Instruction
Focus: Fluency
|
Content Area Reading
The "Fourth Grade Slump" and beyond Building background knowledge
More "Before, During, and After"
Teaching academic and content vocabulary
Cognates revisited
Review: Putting It All Together |